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Can a mayor issue a summons in Texas?

No, never

Yes, but only as a magistrate

Yes, if acting as a municipal judge

Yes, both as a magistrate or judge

In Texas, a mayor can indeed issue a summons under specific circumstances. The authority of a mayor in this context comes into play when they are acting as either a magistrate or a municipal judge. When a mayor serves as a magistrate, they have the power to hear certain types of cases and issue orders—this includes the issuance of summonses. Similarly, when acting in the capacity of a municipal judge, a mayor is endowed with the authority to conduct judicial proceedings, which includes the ability to issue summonses for court appearances. Therefore, the correct choice reflects the dual roles a mayor can assume, emphasizing that they can issue a summons both as a magistrate and as a judge. This illustrates the significant legal powers municipalities can grant to their mayors, allowing them to fulfill essential judicial functions within their jurisdictions.

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